IOT Sensor’s Part 1:Humidity, Pressure, Temperature Sensors.

IOT Sensor’s Part 1:Humidity, Pressure, Temperature Sensors.

Below are the list of sensor’s we are going to discuss:

  • HTS 221: Capacitive digital sensor for relative humidity and temperature
  • LPS22HB: MEMS nano pressure sensor: 260-1260 hPa absolute digital output barometer
  • BME280: Combined Humidity & Pressure Sensor
  • STTS751: 2.25 V low-voltage local digital temperature sensor

1. HTS 221: Capacitive digital sensor for relative humidity and temperature.

Datasheet : https://www.st.com/resource/en/datasheet/hts221.pdf

Communication : I2C & SPI

Source: HTS221 Datasheet

Features:

  • 0 to 100% relative humidity range
  •  Supply voltage: 1.7 to 3.6 V
  •  Low power consumption: 2 μA @ 1 Hz ODR
  •  Selectable ODR from 1 Hz to 12.5 Hz
  •  High rH sensitivity: 0.004% rH/LSB
  •  Humidity accuracy: ± 3.5% rH, 20 to +80% rH
  •  Temperature accuracy: ± 0.5 °C,15 to +40 °C
  •  Embedded 16-bit ADC
  •  16-bit humidity and temperature output data
  •  SPI and I²C interfaces
  •  Factory calibrated
  •  Tiny 2 x 2 x 0.9 mm package
  •  ECOPACK® compliant

Application:

  • Air conditioning, heating and ventilation
  • Air humidifiers
  • Refrigerators
  • Wearable devices
  • Smart home automation
  • Industrial automation
  • Respiratory equipment
  • Asset and goods tracking

Humidity & Temperature Parameters Specification:

Humidity & Temperature Parameters Specification

Code Bundle: The X-CUBE-MEMS1 expansion software package for STM32Cube runs on the STM32 and includes drivers that recognize the sensors and collect temperature, humidity, pressure and motion data.

Price:

RangeUnit PriceSavings
1 – 9$3.400%
10 – 99$2.8915%
100 – 249$2.5126%
250 – 499$2.3830%
500$2.1437%
Source:https://estore.st.com/en/hts221tr-cpn.html

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2. LPS22HB: MEMS nano pressure sensor: 260-1260 hPa absolute digital output barometer

Datasheet: https://www.st.com/resource/en/datasheet/lps22hb.pdf

Communication: I2C & SPI

Source: LPS22HB Datasheet

Features:

  • 260 to 1260 hPa absolute pressure range
  • Current consumption down to 3 μA
  • High overpressure capability: 20x full-scale
  • Embedded temperature compensation
  • 24-bit pressure data output
  • 16-bit temperature data output
  • ODR from 1 Hz to 75 Hz
  • SPI and I²C interfaces
  • Embedded FIFO
  • Interrupt functions: Data Ready, FIFO flags,
  •  pressure thresholds
  • Supply voltage: 1.7 to 3.6 V
  • High shock survivability: 22,000 g
  • Small and thin package
  • ECOPACK® lead-free compliant

Applications:

  • Altimeters and barometers for portable devices
  • GPS applications
  • Weather station equipment
  • Sport watches

Pressure and temperature sensor characteristics:

Code Bundle: The X-CUBE-MEMS1 expansion software package for STM32Cube runs on the STM32 and includes drivers that recognize the sensors and collect temperature, humidity, pressure and motion data.

Price:

RangeUnit PriceSavings
1 – 9$2.730%
10 – 99$2.2020%
100 – 249$2.0126%
250 – 499$1.8731%
500$1.7337%
Source: https://estore.st.com/en/lps22hbtr-cpn.html

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3. BME280: Combined Humidity & Pressure Sensor

Datasheet: https://www.bosch-sensortec.com/media/boschsensortec/downloads/datasheets/bst-bme280-ds002.pdf

Communication: I2C & SPI

Source: BME280 Datasheet

Applications:

  • Context awareness, eg:skin detection, room change detection
  • Fitness monitoring
  • Home automation
  • GPS enhancement
  • Indoor navigation
  • Weather forecast
  • vertical velocity detection

Humidity Specification:

Source: BME280 Datasheet

Pressure Specification:

Price:

Source: Mouser Electronics

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4. STTS751: 2.25 V low-voltage local digital temperature sensor

Datasheet: https://www.st.com/resource/en/datasheet/stts751.pdf

Communication : I2C

Features:

  • Operating voltage 2.25 V to 3.6 V
  • Operating temperature –40 °C to +125 °C
  • Programmable
    • – 10 different conversion rates
    • 0.0625 to 32 conversions/sec.
    • 1 conversion/sec. – default
  • – 4 different resolutions
    • 9-bit (0.5 °C/LSB) to12-bit (0.0625 °C/LSB)
    • 10-bit (0.25 °C/LSB) – default
  • Low supply current
    • – 50 μA (typ) for 8 conversions/sec.
    • – 20 μA (typ) for 1 conversion/sec.
    • – 3 μA (typ) standby
  • Accuracy
    • – ±0.5 °C (typ) 0 °C to +85 °C
    • – ±0.5 °C (typ) –40 °C to +125 °C

Applications:

  • Solid state drives
  • Portable electronics
  • Notebook computers
  • Smart batteries
  • Servers
  • Telecom

Code Bundle: The X-CUBE-MEMS1 expansion software package for STM32Cube runs on the STM32 and includes drivers that recognize the sensors and collect temperature, humidity, pressure and motion data.

Price:

Quantity$ per UnitSavings
1 – 9$0.880%
10 – 99$0.7614%
100 – 499$0.5834%
500$0.5241%
500 +Contact Sales
Source: https://estore.st.com/en/stts751-0dp3f-cpn.html

References : www.st.com, https://www.st.com/resource/en/datasheet/stts751.pdf,https://www.bosch-sensortec.com/media/boschsensortec/downloads/datasheets/bst-bme280-ds002.pdf,https://www.st.com/resource/en/datasheet/hts221.pdf,https://www.st.com/resource/en/datasheet/lps22hb.pdf

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